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Unveiling the past: The Ningxia labor movement through the ages

Updated: June 24, 2025

An exhibition showcasing the history and achievements of the labor movement in Northwest China’s Ningxia Hui autonomous region opened on April 27. 

It serves as a core component of a new ideological and educational practice base for industrial workers. The exhibition is organized into 11 sections covering major historical periods, including the New Democratic Revolution, socialist revolution and construction, reform and opening-up, and the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics. It also traces the development of trade union organizations in Ningxia. 

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An exhibition showcasing the history and achievements of the labor movement in Northwest China’s Ningxia Hui autonomous region opens on April 27.

Combining traditional exhibition methods with multimedia technologies such as lighting, sound and digital installations, the exhibition effectively showcases the century-long evolution of Ningxia’s labor movement under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC).

Organizers emphasized rich content, clear historical narratives, accurate documentation and distinctive regional characteristics of Ningxia. 

A total of 2,330 historical materials and artifacts were collected during the preparation process, along with more than 1,700 historical photographs. 

Grassroots trade unions, scholars and retired union officials were also consulted to ensure the exhibition’s accuracy and authority.

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Visitors view historical materials at the exhibition.

History serves as the best textbook. Over the past century, Ningxia’s labor movement history has reflected the perseverance and dedication of generations of workers who have supported the CPC’s leadership and contributed to the regional development.

In recent years, the Ningxia Federation of Trade Unions has intensified efforts to guide and engage workers through a “one base, six themed parks” model for industrial worker education.

This initiative includes themed zones for political education, culture, model workers, labor, craftsmanship and industrial workforce reform have been established alongside a range of specialized practice sites.

Together, they form what officials describe as a “1+6+N” framework for worker education and engagement, highlighting the dedication, skills and contributions of workers across Ningxia. 

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